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ST. PATRICK'S DAY The Real St. Patrick Ted Olsen
MEMORIAL DAY Memorializing the Civil War Every May we're reminded of the war that split our country, but the Christian stories of that struggle remain buried. Here are some facts you probably didn't know. Ted Olsen
LENT & HOLY WEEK Why "Easter"? Ted Olsen
LENT & HOLY WEEK The Beginning of Lent Ted Olsen
CHRISTMAS Christmas Traditions Unearthing the origins of Yuletide customs. Ted Olsen
CHRISTMAS The Real Saint Nicholas The story of Santa Claus's namesake. Ted Olsen
CHRISTMAS Let Me Count the Days Cracking the mystery around a popular carol. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Theology in Tune Christmas carols evoke warm memories, but the concepts they communicate were refined in often fiery debates. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Raising Cane The origins of the candy cane. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Happy(?) Advent The time before Christmas hasn't always been a celebration. Ted Olsen
Dying to be Faithful Persecution brought out the best and worst in the early Christians. Jennifer Trafton
Tough Love for a Stubborn Church Thirty years after Paul wrote to the Corinthians, Clement gave them another lesson in humility. Jennifer Trafton and Diana Severance
Meet St. Francis
HALLOWEEN Festival of Fears What do Celtic festivals, All Saint's Days, and Halloween celebrations have in common? Elesha Coffman
Whence Comes My Deliverance? Before his conversion John Newton lived—by Amazing Grace. Excerpts from Newton's autobiography
Ignatius of Antioch: Advice from a Martyr Image: Blago Archives
Dr. Luther's Tribulation Feelings of God's absence didn't plague only Mother Teresa. David Neff
Dr. Luther's Tribulation Feelings of God's absence didn't plague only Mother Teresa. David Neff
Church Fathers for Evangelicals Bryan Litfin, author of Getting to Know the Church Fathers, says that we need to reclaim our spiritual heritage. Interview by Susan Wunderink
Brave New Bookshelf I've got Richard Baxter in my briefcase. Reviewed by David Neff
Robert Webber's Ancient-Future Legacy He reminded evangelicals that "the road to the future runs through the past." Compiled by Rebecca Golossanov
Married to the Empire Together, Emperor Justinian I and Empress Theodora I transformed the Byzantine landscape. Gregory and Frederica Mathewes-Green
The Extreme Christian: Antony of Egypt
Benedict's 12-step Guide to Humility
Historian Ahead of His Time Andrew Walls may be the most important person you don't know. Tim Stafford
Praying by the Book Historian Eamon Duffy's latest work sheds light on medieval prayer practices—and may prompt us to think again about our own. Reviewed by John Wilson
Glad Tidings of Salvation Historian John Wolffe reveals evangelicals' explosive impact during the age of reform (1790s-1840s). Reviewed by Kevin Belmonte
The Most Celebrated Easter Sermon
An Early Christian Eucharist
Christians and Muslims: Divided by History A timely book traces the story behind today's conflicts Reviewed by Steven Gertz
A Singing Faith Billy Graham's songleader looks back on the groundbreaking 1948 Youth for Christ songbook—a memorable combination of beloved traditional hymns and contemporary praise songs for the post-war generation. Cliff Barrows, as told to James D. Smith III
How the Early Christians Worshipped
How We All Think Like Augustine Take a mind-blowing journey with the great philosopher-saint in this audio course from the Teaching Company. Chris Armstrong
A Complicated, Consequential Leader Michael Kazin's recent biography of Williams Jennings Bryan introduces the 'Great Commoner' to a new generation. Reviewed by Collin Hansen
How We Worship An ambitious new book takes us into the diverse world of Christian worship practices from the early church to today. Reviewed by Jennifer Woodruff Tait
A Politician Explains the Faith One hundred fifty years before C. S. Lewis, William Wilberforce wrote the Mere Christianity of his time. Kevin Belmonte
The Baby Who Rocked the World edited by Edith Barnecut O.S.B.
Thomas à Kempis: "What Good Is Knowledge Without Fear of God?"
Grateful to the Dead: The Diary of Christian History Professor #4: "I laughed, I cried, I changed" Chris Armstrong
Blessing the Church with its History Douglas Sweeney argues for an evangelical movement that welcomes diversity and repents of its blind spots. Reviewed by Collin Hansen
Indian Pentecost How a "Holy Ghost revival" among child widows in India became an international sensation and a local wellspring of Christian outreach. Edith Blumhofer
Grateful to the Dead: The Diary of Christian History Professor #1: Emergents, Meet Saints! Chris Armstrong
Reformation Reoriented Mark Noll and Carolyn Nystrom evaluate the Catholic/evangelical detente in Is the Reformation Over? Reviewed by Collin Hansen
Grateful to the Dead: The Diary of Christian History Professor #2: "All things to all men" or "Be ye separate"? Chris Armstrong
From Stealing Bases to Saving Souls Two recent books give unconventional glimpses into Chicago ballplayer-turned-evangelist Billy Sunday's unconventional career. Reviewed by Sarah Johnson
Preaching Augustine The Christian Classics Ethereal Library came to my rescue in a homiletical emergency. David Neff
Victorian Skeptics on the Road to Damascus Former atheist Antony Flew's admission of the existence of God shocked believers and skeptics alike, but such a turnaround is far from unique. In the 19th century, many leading intellectuals who had once lost their faith ended up reconverting. Timothy Larsen
In Search of the Real Balian In Kingdom of Heaven, Sir Ridley Scott turns Balian of Ibelin into an agnostic, but what do we know of the Balian of history? Steven Gertz
LENT & HOLY WEEK 'Hymn for Easter Day' Charles Wesley's 'Christ the Lord Is Risen Today' brings alleluia's historical significance to modern audiences. Collin Hansen
The Man Behind the Missions A. T. Pierson who? Dana Robert's biography sheds light on a forgotten ancestor of the modern evangelical missionary movement. Reviewed by Sarah Johnson
The Rise of the Evangelicals Evangelicalism was once a tiny reform movement, one that was amazingly successful, says Mark Noll.
One Last Gotham Visit for Billy Graham The evangelist's upcoming New York crusade recalls his historic confrontation with segregation, fundamentalism, and mainline theology nearly 50 years ago. Collin Hansen
When Theology Comes Alive Living theology: that's what the 17th-century Pietists wanted to see. And so they invented church history. Chris Armstrong
5 Christian History Books for the Beach Christian History & Biography staff suggest books for your summer reading list. Compiled by Collin Hansen
Tsunami Catastrophe: "Let My Heart Be Broken…" World Vision has changed much over the years, but the vision and compassion of its founder, Bob Pierce, continues to give it heart and soul. Steven Gertz
Football's Pious Pioneer Amos Alonzo Stagg instilled in football Christian values that remain apparent today. Collin Hansen
Losing Jesus' Language The Assyrians, Iraq's main Christian population, struggle to keep their heritage and their ancient language. Interview by Rob Moll
The Jewishness of the Nicene Creed It was the Bible, not Greek philosophy, that shaped the theology of the Nicene bishops. Reviewed by David Neff
Still Fighting Over Nicaea The Anglican Communion dusts off and debates some of the Council of Nicaea's forgotten canons. Ted Olsen
Dostoyevsky's Disregarded Prophecy The famous Russian author shows us what's to fear in a world without God. Collin Hansen
Grateful to the Dead: The Diary of Christian History Professor #3: Sharing Stories from the Heart Chris Armstrong
Where Wesley's Followers Went Awry Three new books by scholars of American Methodism explain why Methodists flourished in the 19th century and faltered in the 20th. Reviewed by Jennifer Woodruff Tait
Liberating Faith When Korea threw off Japanese rule in 1945, it was as much a victory for the church as for the nation. Madison Trammel
Signs of the Reformation's Success? Reformation scholar Timothy George discusses Pope John Paul II's historical significance and this 'momentous' era of Catholic-evangelical dialogue. Interview by Collin Hansen
Mapping the Christians of the Middle East If you've been unable to sort out just who the Christians of the Middle East are, this book is for you. Reviewed by Steven Gertz
Ignore History at Your Own Peril UPI religion columnist decries the shallow Christianity of those who neglect the past. Interview by Collin Hansen
Think TV A PBS special personalizes the questions of God, morality, miracles, and the afterlife in the lives of C. S. Lewis and Sigmund Freud. David Neff
Romanticism Gone to Seed—Part II Have the holiness and Pentecostal movements really been "hyper-vertical" and "anti-domestic"? Chris Armstrong
Getting the Word Out An exhibit at the Huntington Library shows how Bibles big and small gave power to the people. David Neff
The Friends of The Christ of The Passion Popular interest in the person of Jesus is widening to include his closest friends. But who were these people, really? Chris Armstrong
The Roots of Pentecostal Scandal: Romanticism Gone to Seed The sexual stumblings of prominent ministers point to a hidden flaw in Pentecostal spirituality. Chris Armstrong
Cockroaches and the Nicene Creed To an accompaniment of whale songs, the worshippers glory in God's creation; there's no service quite like the annual blessing of the animals at St. John the Divine. Jennifer and Edwin Woodruff Tait
Courting the Catholic Voter A new book tells the fascinating story of how America's Catholics decided past elections. Reviewed by Steven Gertz
The Politicians' Patron As the Roman Catholic "patron saint of politicians," Thomas More is not quite a model for all seasons. Elesha Coffman
The Vanishing Act of the Church in Turkey A church worn down by Christian rivalry and Islamic jihad hangs on in the land of Nicea and Ephesus. Collin Hansen
VETERAN'S DAY How to Pray for Our Troops This Veteran's Day, let's commend our men and women of the services to the God who brings good even from the most evil circumstances. Chris Armstrong
Now That You've Got Political Power, What Are You Going to Do with It? History offers warning and hope for our modern-day Christian populism. Collin Hansen
The Lord of the Rings, The Passion of the Christ, and the Highway of Holiness Has God been "re-routing" us through popular movies, books, and cultural events? Chris Armstrong
I Was in Prison and You Abused Me What would Jesus do at Abu Ghraib? Steven Gertz
Do Nigerian Miracle Ministries Discredit the Faith? The spiritual dynamism of West African Christianity is now well known even in the West. Do credulity-stretching, highly publicized miracles discredit what God is doing in that region? Chris Armstrong
Holy America, Phoebe! It swept across church lines, transforming America's urban landscape with its rescue missions and storefront churches. Yet today, the "holiness movement" and its charismatic woman leader are all but forgotten. Chris Armstrong
Is Christianity Oppressive to Women? Sometimes our Christian heritage must be overcome, not celebrated. Linda Hartz Rump
"St. Mugg" and the Wrestling Prophets A modern British journalist gives us timely words from yesterday's sinner-saints. Chris Armstrong
The Ageless Drama of the Passion Watching Gibson's film, we are transported 600 years back in time to a medieval art form. Jennifer Trafton
Rediscovering the Language Jesus Spoke Millions of Americans have spent two hours listening to the characters in Mel Gibson's The Passion of The Christ speaking in an exotic, unfamiliar tongue. Yet not all find Aramaic so alien. Steven Gertz
Should We Fight for "Under God"? The right approach to these two little words may not be obvious. Collin Hansen
To Spank or Not To Spank? A 6th-century abbot and a group of 17th-century Calvinist "divines" weigh in on the issue Chris Armstrong
For All the Saints A new book reminds us to get our heads and hearts together, in the company of the "cloud of witnesses." Reviewed by Chris Armstrong
The Pagan-Buster How a brilliant monk laid the groundwork for Christian Europe. Chris Armstrong
Hey, John Kerry, WWFFD? "What Would the Founding Fathers Do" about the application of Christian principles to American politics? A few cautionary words. Elesha Coffman, introduced by Chris Armstrong
"Knock, knock." "Who's there?" "The Amish." UPN's "Amish In the City" shows us our modern selves in a mirror that is positively medieval. Chris Armstrong
The Prohibition of Gay Marriage We can learn from the defeat of American Christian activism's greatest legislative victory. Collin Hansen
Testify! A glimpse inside the world of "holiness testimony," through the story of an ex-slave woman evangelist. Chris Armstrong
Top Ten Stories of 2003 … with a Christian History Twist Here is our review of "the Christian history that made the stories that made the news." Chris Armstrong
Would You Like to Super-Size Your Ministry? Joan Kroc's $1.5 billion bequest to the Salvation Army promises to boost its admirable outreach, but history suggests new challenges and temptations lie ahead. Collin Hansen
When God—or Allah—Is in the Details What do Islamic "sharia" law and the colonial Massachusetts' Puritan experiment have in common? Steven Gertz
Resolutions Worth Keeping The Origins of New Years' Resolutions, and One Famous List Chris Armstrong
"The Bible Alone"? Not for John Calvin! When we seek answers to churchly and societal issues in the Bible alone, citing the Reformation principle of sola scriptura,we are actually contradicting the Reformers. Chris Armstrong
The Blood-and-Fire Mission of the Salvation Army Where did this tuba-playing, kettle-wielding social force come from, and what's it all about? Chris Armstrong
Just a Closer Walk … with the Historical Jesus Mel Gibson's movie raises again the question: How much can we know historically about Jesus' life and times? Chris Armstrong
Why some Jews fear The Passion Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ gives Christians the chance to disavow a shameful history of anti-Semitism. Collin Hansen
One Nation Under Secularism France's peculiar aversion to public religiosity is rooted in a sordid history of sectarian violence. Collin Hansen
A Problematic Partnership? Would the Spanish friars of California's historic missions have lobbied for the separation of church and state? Steven Gertz
The Doctrine Doctor JaroslavPelikan has written a history of the Christian tradition on a scale no one else has attempted in the twentieth century. Mark A. Noll
CHRISTMAS The Real Twelve Days of Christmas Celebrating Christ's birth with saints of the faith during the actual Christmas season. Edwin and Jennifer Woodruff Tait
Compassionate in War, Christian in Vision The man behind the Geneva Conventions knew the heights of success and the depths of failure. David Neff
Is Speaking Truth a Hate Crime? New hate law bills highlight the need for peaceful yet critical Christian witness. A 12th-century abbot leads the way. Steven Gertz
Gutenberg: A God's-Eye View The rise, fall, and redemption of the Father of the Information Age. Chris Armstrong
Revisiting the Pagan Olympic Games New scholarship on the ancient Olympics reminds Christians why Emperor Theodosius outlawed the event so many centuries ago. Steven Gertz
The "assumed" fate of Jesus' mother Or, "What's 'up' with the Feast of the Assumption"? Sarah E. Dahl, introduced and with a postscript by Chris Armstrong
A Tragic Anniversary 10 years ago this Wednesday, on April 7, 1994, the newly Christianized African nation of Rwanda erupted into unprecedented ethnic slaughter. Where was the church then? And how can it help Rwandans recover today? Timothy C. Morgan
LENT & HOLY WEEK Why does Easter's date wander? Farrell Brown
Mel Gibson's Next Act: "The Man of the Passion"? Thousands want Mel to make his next movie about a famous medieval friar. Chris Armstrong
St. Mugg's Wrestling Prophets, Part II: The "Weird Little Dane" How a struggling soul built a bridge to Christ for those caught in the world's snares. Chris Armstrong
How Will It All End? Left Behind is neither the first nor the last word on "last things." Steven Gertz
Let Us Not Set Asunder The threat of gay marriage challenges Christians to defend older, better definitions of marriage. But what are those definitions, and how did they develop? Collin Hansen
History Is Not Bunk We've got to break free of our historical amnesia A Christianity Today Editorial | posted 09/05/2003
Breaking Down the Faith/Learning Wall How the history of Christians in higher education has stacked the deck against Robert Sloan's "new Baylor." Collin Hansen
Learning From the Other 9/11 Words kill. So teachers, watch what you say. Chris Armstrong
Not a Mercy but a Sin The modern push for euthanasia is a push against a two-millenniums-old Christian tradition. Chris Armstrong
John Paul II's "Canonization Cannon" Why and how this pope has made over 470 saints. Steven Gertz
The Next Pope: An African? Sixty-four years ago, the Roman Catholic Church consecrated its first black African bishop. Is it time now for the next step? Chris Armstrong
Breaking The Da Vinci Code So the divine Jesus and infallible Word emerged out of a fourth-century power-play? Get real. Collin Hansen
THANKSGIVING Thanksgiving in the Midst of Fear Seriously ill in the days of the Black Plague, poet John Donne still celebrated God's goodness Updated by Philip Yancey and introduced by Chris Armstrong
Good News to the Jew First Critics of The Passion of Christ assume the story embodies an anti-Semitic message. But does it? Steven Gertz
Thanks, Da Vinci Code … … for sending us back to Christianity's "founding fathers"—and the Bible we share with them. Chris Armstrong
When World Leaders Pray, Part II Tony Blair's spin-doctors worried when he recently "outed" himself as a Christian. But what impact has Christianity really had on our leaders? Chris Armstrong
The Day the Ransoming Began A gripping new book details the first American missionary hostage crisis, over 100 years ago. Reviewed by Chris Armstrong
Got Your "Spiritual Director" Yet? The roots of a resurgent practice, plus 14 books for further study. Chris Armstrong and Steven Gertz
When World Leaders Pray Some observers are upset with Tony Blair's recent public avowal of faith. But what impact has Christianity really had on our leaders? Chris Armstrong
Iraqi Christians' Path of Persecution Not heresy hunters, nor Islamic purges, nor even Mongol hordes could wipe Christianity from Iraq. Collin Hansen
Top Ten Reasons to Read Christian History War's reports deluge us every hour. Why should we read the "old news" of Christian history? by Chris Armstrong
How Can War Be Christian? Augustine's "just war" theory has guided the church through many conflicts. By Robert L. Holmes; introduction by Chris Armstrong | posted 03/20/2003
Saint J. R. R. the Evangelist Tolkien wanted his Lord of the Rings to echo the "Lord of Lords"—but do we have ears to hear? Chris Armstrong
The Ancient Rise and Recent Fall of Tithing Is yet another time-honored Christian practice fading from view? Collin Hansen
The African Lion Roars in the Western Church Anglican liberals are fretting, conservatives rejoicing, and all are scrambling to their history books: whence this new evangelical force on the world scene? Chris Armstrong
How John Wesley Changed America Why should Wesley's 300th birthday be a red-letter day on this side of the ocean? Chris Armstrong
Did Eric Rudolph Act in a "Tradition of Christian Terror"? A historian considers the evidence of the Crusades and the Inquisition. Chris Armstrong
From Beer to Bibles to VBS How America got its favorite summer tradition. Steven Gertz
Medical Missions' African Legacy For generations, missionary doctors have healed body and soul in Africa. Timothy C. Morgan
European Christianity's "Failure to Thrive" Why Christendom, born with an imperial bang, is now fading away in an irrelevant whimper. Collin Hansen
Where Have All the Classics Gone? These days it's a triumph when a movie is simply inoffensive. But we can do better than that! Chris Armstrong
Finding God in a Box Have archaeological discoveries like the James ossuary served or obscured the quest to verify the Bible? Steven Gertz
The Christian DNA of Modern Genetics Though open to frightening ethical abuse, genetics has been a Christian vocation since Gregor Mendel did his famous pea-plant experiments in the mid-nineteenth century. Chris Armstrong
Sex, Politics, and the Bible Some words just don't mean what they used to. Reviewed by Chris Armstrong
Caveat Gyrator (Elvis Priestly, Part II) So you've got an evangelistic pop-culture act ready for prime time. Here's a historical pause for reflection. Chris Armstrong
From Oratorios to Elvis Pop culture has been coming to a church near you for hundreds of years. Chris Armstrong
Iraq's Christians Caught in the Middle, Again If the looming war breaks out, 350,000 Iraqi Christians will be caught in a West-East conflict eerily similar to 4th-century events. Collin Hansen
Heresy, Salvation, and Jack the Ripper Why heresy trials will have to do, until something better comes along. Chris Armstrong
Hajj, Feasts, and Pilgrimage Why Muslims, Jews, and Christians still yearn for their holy places. Steven Gertz
Play Me That Hot Puritan Love Song A little-read book of the Bible reminds us of the astonishing intimacy we enjoy with Christ By Chris Armstrong | posted 02/14/2003
300-Year-Old Man Returns to Lead His Church Evangelicals need this grandfather figure more than ever. By Chris Armstrong | posted 12/05/2003
Can Anything Good Come Out of New England? Evangelical revival in the land of the liberal Brahmins may not be as historically odd as we suppose. Chris Armstrong
The Palestinian Christians: Strangers in a Familiar Land They've called the Holy Land home for centuries, but they've never actually governed themselves. Steven Gertz
J. R. R. Tolkien and C. S. Lewis: A Legendary Friendship A new book reveals how these two famous friends conspired to bring myth and legend—and Truth—to modern readers. Reviewed by Chris Armstrong
The Ten Commandments, How Deep Our Debt The words of the Decalogue run like a river through not only the church but also English and American history. Chris Armstrong
College Sports: Prodigal Son of "Muscular Christianity" In the wake of a basketball scandal at a prominent Christian university, we take time to remember the Christian roots of college athletics. Chris Armstrong
Liberia's Troubled Past—And Present The nation's history explains why the current conflict succumbs to, yet simultaneously transcends, the stereotype of African tribal wars. Collin Hansen
Top Ten Christian History 'Starter Books' Get rooted in the Christian past with these riveting reads. Chris Armstrong
Missionary Tales from the Iraqi Front The modern Anglican mission to Iraq met with initial success, but its story sounds a cautionary note. Steven Gertz
LENT & HOLY WEEK The Goodness of Good Friday An unhappy celebration—isn't that an oxymoron? Chris Armstrong
Top Ten Entry Points to Christian History Some enjoyable ways to get the most out of the work of church historians. Chris Armstrong
Evangelicalism's Decades of Fire New historical survey highlights twentieth-century evangelicalism's impassioned middle decades. Reviewed by Chris Armstrong
The Congo's African American Livingstone Not your typical African missionary story. Jennifer Parker
Standing Alone for Unity The attempt to bring European Christians together forced one reformer, Caspar Schwenckfeld, straight to the fringe. Elesha Coffman
9/11, History, and the True Story Wartime authors J. R. R. Tolkien and C. S. Lewis help put 9/11 in perspective. Chris Armstrong
No Sex [Before Marriage], Please … We're Christian Miss America preaches a 2000-year-old message. Chris Armstrong
The King Is Coming, Eventually What if you announced the rapture, but God didn't show up? Elesha Coffman
Timeline of the Spirit-gifted Before Moody, Finney, Edwards, and Mather came a long line of Catholic and Orthodox believers reputed to enjoy "the promise of the Father." Chris Armstrong
Do Non-Charismatics 'Do' Holy Spirit Baptism? Ask D. L. Moody, Charles G. Finney, Jonathan Edwards, or Cotton Mather. Chris Armstrong
An "Ordinary Saint" in Wartime William Wilberforce saw two long charitable campaigns through, even in war's distracting shadow Chris Armstrong
"Tell Billy Graham: 'The Jesus People love him.'" How evangelism's senior statesman helped the hippies "tune in, turn on to God." Part II of the story of Billy Graham and the origins of Christian youth culture. Chris Armstrong
Dig that Billy Graham Cat! How the grand old man of evangelism helped create Christian youth culture in the zoot-suit era. Chris Armstrong
From Swamped Creatures to Separated Brethren Non-Catholics' spiritual status improved dramatically from Unam Sanctam to Vatican II, but where are we now? Elesha Coffman
Just War, Just Nation? World War II preacher points America back to the nation's soul. Steven Gertz
Captive Christians Views from inside Roman, English, and German prisons give a sense of how kidnapped 5775 might feel. Elesha Coffman
Of Church, State, and Taxes If you want to know what the establishment of religion looks like, check out church history, not American tax law. Elesha Coffman
Christ, Culture, andHistory Is the "main character" in the church's story God, transforming faith, or an inspired yet wayward community? Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
LENT & HOLY WEEK Easter Eloquence The holiday has inspired great words from some of history's greatest preachers. Compiled by Elesha Coffman
LENT & HOLY WEEK The Other Holy Day In the rush toward Good Friday and Easter, don't forget Maundy Thursday. Elesha Coffman
The Politics of Patrick In the field of Irish history, every turn of phrase hints at the author's spin. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Don't Touch That Dial Could a bitter debate among religious broadcasters really cause a "full-scale split in evangelicalism"? Elesha Coffman
Between Extremes Church leaders tried repeatedly to distance themselves from one side of the grace-free will debate, but they usually ended up exactly where they didn't want to be: the middle. Elesha Coffman
Severe Success Bernard of Clairvaux was a tough act to follow—yet thousands of Christians walked his path. Elesha Coffman
Coming to America Commentators who call proposed INS policies an unprecedented invasion of privacy forget what foreign visitors were asked 80 years ago, and why. Elesha Coffman
When Pacifists Attack 350 years ago, George Fox launched a powerful, peace-loving movement with an assault on established Christianity. Elesha Coffman
Long Ago, Far Away Those who seek to define the separation of church and state should also consider the separation of 2002 and 1789. Elesha Coffman
Legacy of an Ancient Pact Why do Christians still chafe under restrictions in some Muslim nations? It all started with Umar. Chris Armstrong
Big Church Revival Christian gyms and shopping malls may be new, but full-service megachurches are positively medieval. Elesha Coffman
Phantom Saints Juan Diego could soon join a long line of pious, exemplary, and quite possibly imaginary Catholic heroes. Elesha Coffman
Final Solution, Part II The Nazis planned to obliterate Christianity, too, according to newly published Nuremberg documents. Elesha Coffman
Tell Me a Story The most helpful church history scholarship is both broad and narrative. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
State of the Fragmentation If "society" denotes a group with mutual interests and common culture, the American Society of Church History almost doesn't qualify. Elesha Coffman
Spurgeon's Epiphany The event he recounted more than 280 times in his sermons first occurred on January 6, 1850. Mary Ann Jeffreys
The Cremation Question Firm belief in resurrection hasn't kept Christians from caring—and arguing—about what happens to the bodies of the dead. Elesha Coffman
Citius, Altius, Sanctus The modern Olympics, though hardly Christian, hail from an era when athleticism was next to godliness. Elesha Coffman
Zion Haste Does the passion of a few nineteenth-century Chicagoans still influence American policy in the Middle East? Elesha Coffman
Alternative Religions Many non- and semi-Christian groups laid claim to the West, but none more successfully than the Mormons. by Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Advent: Close Encounters of a Liturgical Kind 'Tis the season when even the free-ranging revivalist pulls up a chair to the table of historic liturgy. Chris Armstrong
CHRISTMAS No Humbug "A Christmas Carol" remains the quintessential holiday story, but why? Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS I'm Dreaming of a Victorian Christmas An ageless story reminds us of the values the Victorians can still teach us. Chris Armstrong
How the Early Church Saw Heaven The first Christians had very specific ideas about who they would meet in the afterlife. Chris Armstrong
Christian History Corner: A Protestant Bishop Speaks Out on the Stakes of Public Education Why concerned parents should read the 17th-century Moravian educational reformer Jan Amos Comenius. By Chris Armstrong | posted 08/30/2002
Spurgeon on Jabez What history's most prolific preacher said, in 1871, about the Prayer of Jabez. Chris Armstrong
Divvying up the Most Sacred Place Emotions have historically run high as Christians have staked their claims to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre Chris Armstrong
History in a Flash A new CD-ROM offers quick access to the facts of church history, plus interactive quizzes. Elesha Coffman
Moving Targets Evangelizing on-the-go Americans only seems harder than it used to be. Elesha Coffman
The Profligate Provocateur In the twelfth century, an intellectual challenge to church authority proved much more dangerous than a sex scandal. Elesha Coffman
What Luther Said When Martin Luther stood up for his ideas at the Diet of Worms, did he really say, "Here I stand"? Elesha Coffman
National Makeover Washington's struggle to sell the American image overseas illustrates how sharply today's reality differs from seventeenth-century ideals. Elesha Coffman
"He Does Not War" In the Anabaptist tradition, a Christian must never fight back. Hans Schnell
The House That Jack Built C.S. Lewis and six of his literary friends open their doors to students and researchers at Wheaton College's impressive new Wade Center facility. Elesha Coffman
Raiders of the Lost R Documentary on "School" skips religious history, giving a skewed account of American education. Elesha Coffman
Forget "Normal" C.S. Lewis's warning against panic during World War II resonates in our new crisis. Elesha Coffman
Apocalypse Not As speculations mount regarding the significance of recent events in God's plan for the end of the world, voices from the past urge restraint. Elesha Coffman
War: A Muslim Perspective Muslim response to the Crusades showed jihad in action, and while the grievances have changed, the rhetoric still echoes. Hadia Dajani-Shakeel
Where Are the Women? The Christian tradition includes few female history-writers but plenty of female history-makers. Reviewed byElesha Coffman
THANKSGIVING Eat, Drink, and Relax Think the Pilgrims would frown on today's football-tossing, turkey-gobbling Thanksgiving festivities? Maybe not. Elesha Coffman
God Bless, More or Less Irving Berlin's anthem captures America. Elesha Coffman
Rivers of Life In Africa, survival depends on open waterways. Missionary explorer David Livingstone believed that salvation did, too. Elesha Coffman
Intro to the Inklings Meet C.S. Lewis's coterie of close friends and sharp critics. Elesha Coffman
How Not to Read Dante The Divine Comedy is so much more than the sum of its puzzling images and pesky footnotes. Elesha Coffman
If My People Will Pray Patriotic prayer has a long history in this country, but not quite the type of history the National Day of Prayer Task Force tends to promote Elesha Coffman
Christian Education for All Before Sunday school became the instructional hour for believers' children, it was an edgy, faith-based social-service movement in the slums of eighteenth-century England. And the public loved it. Elesha Coffman
The Sport of Saints? Long before March Madness, basketball was invented by a man who sought "To win men for the Master through the gym." Elesha Coffman
Digging in China Christianity has a long history in China, but much of it lies buried by time, dirt, and false assumptions. Elesha Coffman
LENT & HOLY WEEK Food for the Soul? Though Lent is supposed to be about the heart, not the stomach, the season is famous for provoking culinary creativity. Elesha Coffman
Endangered History The National Trust's list of imperiled places gives unnoticed gems a chance to shine. Elesha Coffman
The Communion Test How a "Humble Inquiry" into the nature of the church cost Jonathan Edwards his job. Elesha Coffman
Mega-ministers If they figured out a way to meet, Bill Hybels and fourth-century preaching star John Chrysostom would have a lot to talk about. Elesha Coffman
Visiting the Other Side The Israelites spent time on both sides of the Jordan. Now tourists can, too. Marshall Shelley
Beyond Pearl Harbor How God caught up with the man who led Japan's surprise attack. Elesha Coffman
Deep and Wide A dive into Reformation imagery yields striking new insights, while a drive-by church history overview largely disappoints. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Shelling the Salvation Army If William Booth's church could handle sticks and stones in the 1880s, it should withstand the recent barrage of hateful words. Elesha Coffman
Historical Hogwash Two books—one new, one newly reissued—debunk false claims about the "real" Jesus. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Ghosts of the Temple Soon after Jerusalem fell, the Roman Colosseum went up. Coincidence? Elesha Coffman
1,700 Years of Faith Through centuries of warfare and persecution, Armenian Christians have clung to one thing—the oldest national church in the world. Elesha Coffman
This Is Your Life Evangelicals may not remember their fundamentalist heritage, but that doesn't mean it isn't there—or that it isn't valuable. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Singing the Old, Old Story Today's churches have a wealth of tradition in their hymnals—if only they'd open them. Elesha Coffman
The Radical Kirk The Church of Scotland may be in for some major changes soon—but major change is nothing new for this 450-year-old institution. Elesha Coffman
Marching to Zion The origin of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church is a story of slow, steady separation. Elesha Coffman
Innovating with the Flow By combining some of the best religious ideas of their day into a cohesive movement, John and Charles Wesley became just the pioneers England was looking for. Elesha Coffman
Dangerous Myth-conceptions These six claims that undermine the church are so common they seem convincing—until you look at the facts. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Christmas Kettles The history behind a Yuletide institution. Mary Ann Jeffreys
CHRISTMAS O, Christmas Tree A truly "traditional" tree would be unrecognizable–and flammable. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Christmas Countdown When does the holiday season really start? Elesha Coffman
Explaining the Ineffable In Heaven Below, a former Pentecostal argues that his ancestors were neither as outlandish as they seemed nor as otherwordly as they wish to seem. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Eyewitness to a Massacre The bloodbath that started on August 24, 1572, left thousands of corpses and dozens of disturbing questions. Elesha Coffman
Communion, Continued Much confusion resulted from (and contributed to) last week's quick overview of a variety of Communion practices. Here's more information on Catholic and Orthodox traditions, as well as other reader feedback.
Divided by Communion What a church does in remembrance of Christ says a lot about its history and identity. Elesha Coffman
Thrills, Chills, Architecture? The most exciting adventure at St. Paul's Cathedral would be a time-traveling jaunt through its history. Elesha Coffman
Mutiny and Redemption The men who seized the Bounty nearly destroyed themselves while trying to create an earthly paradise. Then one of them discovered the Bible. Elesha Coffman
Book Notes A quick look at recent history-themed tomes, travel guides, and a timeline. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
A Primer on Paul A new documentary for The History Channel explores the apostle's tumultuous life and fantastic legacy—without skepticism. Elesha Coffman
Image Is Everything A quick overview of iconoclasm, from the early church to the Taliban. Elesha Coffman
Olympia Revisited Tracing Christian roots in the Olympics. Elesha Coffman
Weighty Matters Gwen Shamblin, founder of the Weigh Down diet, has already been compared to the desert monks because her ideas link physical hunger and spiritual hunger. Now she can be compared to another early church figure, Arius, because her Christology is getting her Elesha Coffman
In Errancy A historian's look at Byzantine lists reveals the workings of the Eastern mind and a new way to study religion in culture. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
"Kill Them All" The medieval church was deadly serious about heretics like the Cathars. Author Stephen O'Shea, on the other hand, is only too kind. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Case of the Missing Relic A piece of the true cross has been stolen in Toronto—but how did it get there in the first place? Elesha Coffman
General Revelations Everything you know about Civil War legends Robert E. Lee and Ulysses S. Grant is wrong. At least that's what some new scholarship is suggesting. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
The Saga of St. Chad If anyone should be named patron saint of botched elections, ironically, it's Chad. Elesha Coffman
Accidental Radical Jan Hus's ideas were so sound, it's amazing they were ever considered revolutionary. Elesha Coffman
A Book of Books I enjoyed William and Randy Petersen's 100 Christian Books That Changed the Century, but I would have picked a slightly different list. Reviewed by Randy Bishop
Asking the Wrong Questions An exhibit of the Dead Sea Scrolls sheds some light on the manuscripts and their origins, but too many scholars blur the line between fact and theory. Elesha Coffman
Glorified Gore Gladiator sets the tone in Rome pretty accurately but stumbles on lots of historical details. Elesha Coffman
Maniac or Martyr? John Brown was a man you either loved or hated, feared or followed. Elesha Coffman
Donne on Death A new edition of some of Donne's prose work is a useful companion to a volume of his poetry, while a "mildly modernized" version of his sonnets and sermons sets my teeth on edge. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Heaven Can't Wait Elesha Coffman
Forgive and Remember Elesha Coffman
Modernism's Moses "The question," conservative J. Gresham Machen once said of Harry Emerson Fosdick, "is not whether Dr. Fosdick is winning men, but whether the thing he is winning them to is Christianity." Bruce Shelley
The Man They Made a Monkey How "The Great Commoner," William Jennings Bryan, won a battle but lost a war. Bruce Shelley
Camp Fire Mark Galli
For Better or Worse Elesha Coffman
Like Father, Like Son A look at the Mathers—three generations of ministers who maintained a virtual dynasty over New England Puritanism for nearly a century. by Elesha Coffman
Agent of Grace A new film on the final years and martyrdom of Dietrich Bonhoeffer gives a meaningful portrait of the theologian in action. Elesha Coffman
Revive Us Again Two very different books, History of the Pentecostal Revival in Chile and The Awakening: One Man's Battle with Darkness, show God's power at work in very different ways. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
How the Other Half Lived Women in Scripture and Noble Daughters rediscover women of the Bible and the Middle Ages, then partially shroud them in feminist ideology. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
History for History-Phobes For anyone who gets a headache just thinking about the church's past, Christian History Made Easy may be the cure. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
New Stabs at Old Wounds
For Better or Worse The Anglican Church's struggle with divorce is nothing new—just consider King Henry VIII. Elesha Coffman
Out With the Old? Cardinals are supposed to retire at age 80, but popes are popes for life—except Celestine V. Elesha Coffman
Roman, Lend Me Your Ear Elesha Coffman
Christians in the Cause Stamp of Glory, a novel by Tim Stafford, gives Christian abolitionists their due. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
The Caged Bird Wrote Phillis Wheatley's life would make for a fairly depressing TV miniseries, but her inner strength and contributions to African American literature shouldn't be overlooked. Elesha Coffman
A Cave of One's Own The story of Thecla highlights the difficulty of reporting on early female monastics. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Festive Flora Why holly and not hyacinth, poinsettias and not peonies? Learn the legends behind your favorite holiday plants. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Peace on Earth? Christmas Carols and the Civil War. Elesha Coffman
CHRISTMAS Why December 25? For the church's first three centuries, Christmas wasn't in December—or on the calendar at all. Elesha Coffman
1 Book Everyone Should Buy 131 Christians Everyone Should Know is like a super-concentrated, portable version of Christian History—which isn't surprising, considering that we wrote it. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Soviets, Schism, and Sabotage Elesha Coffman
Sacrifice at Sea The untold story of a true Titanic hero. Elesha Coffman
Colonial Soul Relations between American Indians and European settlers were often grim, but these Christian historical novels find a few hopeful stories. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Dietrich's Friend Eberhard Most of what we know about Dietrich Bonhoeffer came from the pen of his closest confidant, Eberhard Bethge. Elesha Coffman
LENT & HOLY WEEK When Is Easter This Year? Steve L. Ware
Coming Soon to a Bookshelf Near You History volumes made a good showing in the annual Christianity Today book awards. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Give Peace a Chance Elesha Coffman
How Not To Be a Heretic 'Heresies and How to Avoid Them' reveals the modern dangers of ancient theological debates. Reviewed by Jason Scully
Hidden in Plain Sight The picture changes when scholars start to notice religious women. Reviewed by Elesha Coffman
Positively Protestant Lets uncover the original meaning of the word. David Neff
Out of Africa Thomas Oden reminds us of classical Christianity's debt to Africa. David Neff
Polycarp Of Smyrna The Unforgettable Martyrdom
Mere Christianity in the Apostles' Creed A new documentary emphasizes the creed's biblical origins. David Neff
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