The Rt. Rev. Charles I. Jones III had asked Presiding Bishop Frank Griswold if he could undergo a process of "voluntary submission to discipline," after which he could apply to be reinstated. Griswold refused.

The anger surrounding the Jones case is likely to continue among the diocese's 48 parishes. In a blistering pastoral letter to his flock, Jones blamed his ouster in part on liberal parishes in Helena and Missoula that did not agree with his decision not to ordain open homosexuals or bless same-sex unions.

"Although this does not seem to me to be what God is calling me to do, after nine years, [my wife] Ashby and I cannot emotionally continue to stand against the powerful forces seeking my ouster," Jones wrote.

Jones engaged in the affair with a female parishioner while he was serving as rector of a Kentucky church in the early 1980s. Jones admitted to the affair a decade later and agreed to undergo voluntary counseling at the advice of then-Presiding Bishop Edmond Browning.

But after the woman filed charges last August, a court found Jones guilty of "immorality and conduct unbecoming a member of the clergy."

Episcopal Bishop Resigns After Court Decision, Blames Liberal Critics | But Montana bishop Ci Jones vows to keep fighting after discipline for affair 20 years ago. (Mar. 8, 2001)Episcopal Bishops Recommend Jones Be Defrocked | Episcopal Bishop of Montana to receive church's most severe punishment for sexual misconduct. (Feb. 22, ...