South Africa: Dying Alone
Baptist women seek out and care for ashamed, abandoned AIDS patients
Sue Sprenkle | posted 7/09/2001 12:00AM
"I have been so bad in my lifetime that God could never forgive me—God will never forgive me," the emaciated woman whispers. She lies motionless atop a pile of old blankets on a cold, mud-packed floor, looking off into space as Busi Mdamba, a pastor's wife, encourages her to eat, then leans in close and prays. A lone tear rolls down the woman's face.
As tears fill her own eyes and her usual smile is gone, Mdamba slowly looks away. It's been a rough week in Elukwatini, South Africa. Three people have already died, and this woman most likely will be next.
"People all around us are sick in the prime of their life," Mdamba says. "We cannot sit here and pretend that it is not in the church or [is not] affecting Christians."
Members of the Elukwatini Nhlazatshe Baptist Church weren't used to taking their faith beyond the church walls before Mdamba and her husband, Pastor Sibusiso, arrived a few years ago. The unemployment rate in this town of 30,000 people was high, and people did anything they could to get food, even resorting to theft and prostitution. The township, just kilometers from Swaziland, has the nation's third-highest infection rate. Swaziland, an independent monarchy inside South Africa, also has a very high rate of aids.
The church began a food parcel program. As they distributed food, members found one sick person after another. Most are hidden away by ashamed family members. Members soon saw the great need for ministry, but because of the social stigma surrounding the disease, church leaders decided to care for all of the community's terminally ill, not just aids patients.
Behind Closed Doors
Drawn curtains and a padlocked door don't stop Mdamba from knocking at the simple mud home. She peers into every window and finally sees a man lying on the floor.
"Can you open the door for me?" Mdamba yells. The man shakes his head weakly.
"Okay, I will come back this evening when your son has returned," she says.
"It is like this all of the time," Mdamba says quietly. "No one knows how to handle a sickness like this. AIDS is a very shameful thing to have, so the people are just locked in a back room and forgotten."
In this environment, 12 women from the church's Baptist Women's Association Home-based Care Unit don their trademark red shirts. They have been trained to bathe the sick, administer prescriptions, and evangelize.
"When you show Christ in practical ways through physical and emotional support, people begin to ask questions and wonder why you are different," Sibusiso says.
In sub-Saharan Africa, it is extended families who, according to social tradition, absorb relatives' hardships. But with 12.1 million AIDS orphans in Africa, the extended family is fast becoming overextended. Outside help is welcome.
The women volunteer for as many as 20 hours a week. When their bus-fare allowance runs out, the women walk, sometimes alone and sometimes in pairs, five or six miles just to cook dinner and clean house for one person. When the church's ministry fund runs dry, the women give food from their own meager tables. Other churches in the area have started similar programs.
Thembi Thokozile, a mother of two, has seen the ministry from both sides. After scrubbing a floor, she sits and talks with a woman still strong enough to sit up in a chair. Thokozile tells of Jesus' love and forgiveness. She prays with a reverence and urgency only someone who has personally dealt with the pandemic can muster.
A few months ago, church volunteers came to Thokozile's home while her husband was dying. Not wanting anyone to know what was happening to her family, she was nevertheless drawn to them.