Media in Motion
Evangelicalism's mission and message outlast evolving technologies.
A Christianity Today editorial | posted 10/18/2006 08:43AM
The year was 1492, a mere 37 years after Johannes Gutenberg invented movable type. Already, the new technology of printing books was threatening old ways. The Benedictine abbot Johannes Trithemius published a book entitled In Praise of Scribes, in which he defended the use of pen, ink, and vellum. "Printed books will never be the equivalent of handwritten codices," he argued. Ironically, Trithemius took his book to a printer in Mainz and had it published for wider distribution.
Like Trithemius, evangelical Christians have been both media conservationists and media innovators. We love our leather-bound Bibles, yet eagerly use Biblegateway.com's full text-search capabilities to compare 20 English translations.
We were early adopters of radio when that technology began to draw American families together around furniture-sized receivers in their parlors. We were also early adopters of television. In the golden era of radio and television networks, these media were unifying and leveling influences for Americans.
Christianity Today was founded at a time when mass-circulation magazines like Life and Colliers played a similar function. Billy Graham, our founder, understood the power of magazines to build community and identity. He launched this journal to be a standard-bearer for the neo-evangelical movement. His vision included a lot of varietybut variety was the essence of magazines as a medium.
Fresh challengesToday, we scribes face new challenges from digital technology and the internet. Like Johannes Trithemius, we traditional print journalists cherish the old valuesin-depth reporting, objectivity, and a slower pace that allows us to chew on a topic until we understand it. In the new age of nonstop, live news coverage, these values are at grave risk.
But, like Trithemius, we are early adopters of new media. ct has been online for 12 years. We are one of the pioneers of religious publishing on the internet. Our mission guides our use of all the media available to us, so that we are not simply dragged along in a tide of change.
From years of experience, we know the particular strengths of print magazines. Like everyone else, we are cautious participant-observers in the rapidly changing world of the internet. Four aspects are of special importance to us:
Meeting the changing global needs of the church. The internet promises a worldwide reach, whereas magazines are limited by postal service. During the recent conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, Christianitytoday.com/ctmag served as a conduit for Christian leaders in the Middle East to address believers around the world. In response, our letters to the editor during that period showed a stunning geographical diversity.
Speaking in a clear voice for evangelicalism to insiders and outsiders alike. Information technology serves the specialized interests of Christian users. There remains a need for unifying voices (like this magazine) to stimulate common awareness and understanding. In his initial vision for this magazine, Billy Graham talked about calling together "all evangelicals of all stripes." We were a diverse national movement in 1956. Today's global diversity highlights the need for voices that will give Christians a sense that they are part of something bigger than themselves that is moving forwardworldwide.
Creating international partnerships for mutual learning. Our corporate parent, Christianity Today International, has taken the leadership in forming and facilitating the Global Christian Internet Alliance. Since its initial meeting in 2001, the group has grown to 23 affiliates in 14 major languages. Each participant is helping the others with their ever-evolving knowledge of what works on the Web. Some of the broadcasters involved in the group are now ready to launch print magazines and newsletters.
October 2006, Vol. 50, No. 10