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The Empty Tomb and the Emptied Urn

What the wounds of Jesus can — and can't — tell us about our resurrection bodies.

I inhaled as I stepped behind the pulpit, ready for a fight. It was a sermon series on the end times, and I knew there'd be controversy. I looked out at the elderly man in the fourth pew with his Scofield Reference Bible in tow, the woman in the back with her John Hagee book on the Middle East crisis, the teenager in the front with the Left Behind video game on his computer at home.

I expected an onrush of feedback after the service. "I can't believe you don't believe in a pre-tribulation Rapture!" "You mean you don't think the land belongs to the Jewish state?!" "What do you mean you don't think 666 is a microchip in the arm?"

I was wrong.

There was controversy, but it wasn't one of comparing prophecy charts. My hearers were most provoked by what I said, in passing, about an issue we rarely think of as eschatological: cremation.

While speaking of the Christian belief in the resurrection of the flesh, I called my hearers to reconsider what their funeral plans testified about their hope for the future. I reiterated a position — long-held in the history of the church — that burial, not cremation, best pictures the imagery of death as a sleep from which one is awakened at the last trumpet. You would have thought I had tried to lead the service through an invitation hymn to the Blessed Virgin (with every head bowed and every eye closed).

As I talked to my congregants, though, I realized what was controversial was not my position. Many, if not most of them, already knew intuitively that our culture's rush toward cremation should take more careful thought than Christians have given it. What alarmed my people was the thought of people they knew, now sitting in urns on their mantles or scattered across the Pacific Ocean or fertilizing a grove of banana trees in someone's backyard.

Was I suggesting, they wondered, that their friends and family members couldn't be resurrected from the dead — or that they would be resurrected permanently disfigured by the fires of the cremation oven?

Of course that's not at all what I was suggesting. After all, most people who hear the voice of Jesus on resurrection morning will have long before disintegrated into dust, through the natural process of decay. And anyway, it doesn't take any more Spirit dynamic to recompose ashes than to reactivate dead tissue.

There are many of our brothers and sisters in Christ, I noted to my disturbed flock, who have been torn apart by lions in the Roman arenas or devoured by sharks after being cast overboard slave ships or evaporated in wartime bombings. They'll be with us in the resurrection.

I do believe, with the ancient church, that the resurrection body reconstitutes our earthly bodies. It is the same body of Jesus that the women went to anoint with spices that greets them in the garden.

This doesn't necessitate, however, that every fleck or skin or cell is simply carried along into resurrection. You, after all, have the same body you had as a toddler, though your cellular composition and bone mass have changed somewhat since then.

My reassurance that I didn't think a body's state would stop resurrection seemed to settle some minds for a while. Then someone brought out the hymn book. They referred to the lyrics of the great hymn "All Hail the Power of Jesus' Name," in which we call one another to "behold" the hands and side of the resurrected Jesus. We sing, "Those wounds yet visible above, in beauty glorified." That's coupled with the revivalist gospel hymn countless Christians have sung together at altar-call time: "Place your hand in the nail-scarred hand."


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Comments

Displaying 1–3 of 40 comments

Tim Stevens

April 18, 2009  2:01am

The body is just the chucked " peanut" shell after death. The seed of life has been repositioned in either heaven or hell.Whither the spirit has gone does never prevent its reconstitution into a body. It is really the spirt and not the body upon which God reconstructs a new body in the same way he constructs a body enclosing the spirit in the womb. That is why death and hell gives up the dead that are there. That is why the graves will be opened and the dead in Christ will rise first. However cremation has a religious affinity associated with those who adhere to cremation as a right of passage of the spirit into eternity until it may find another body in reincarnation. I believe that natural decay of a buried body is well precedented throughout scripture and that this is still God's pattern for Christian burial. Some parts of the body- the hair for example does not decay and bones do also take a long time. The key to resurrection is really being in Christ. This is the DNA of life.

Xinosaj

April 14, 2009  9:43am

This article is pointless, and will do nothing except prompt more pointless, divisive arguments in local churches. The apostle Paul was explicit that things like this don't matter, and ARE TO BE KEPT AS PRIVATE OPINIONS. Articles like this defy the New Testament's explicit command. But since we're already discussing the topic, here's something that the author failed to consider: modern American burial practices involve intensive embalming, and the concrete bunkers we store the coffins in will ensure that the elements of the decayed body will not rejoin the dust of the earth for thousands of years. This is plainly against the Old Testament's intent, and makes modern American funerals something more akin to ancient Egyptian mummification rites than Biblical spirituality. We can't bury the way we did in the Bible because there are too many people and burying them in the earth would contaminate the ground water. Cremation's by far the better option today.

TM

April 13, 2009  8:01pm

2+ pages of...what? I have no idea what exactly the author was trying to communicate. Cremation- bad, I think. but, in the end, no different than burial? A waste of time.

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