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November 26, 2009
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Home > 2009 > April (Web-only)Christianity Today, April (Web-only), 2009  |   |  
SoulWork
Happiness Is Not Hope
How Easter Sunday can become the unhealthy denial of death.




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I found myself crying the whole time I was there — this some 27 years after her death. My sister asked if this was hard for me to be there. No, it wasn't, I replied. But I couldn't pinpoint what I was crying about, because no particular memory of my mother had been stirred up, and I was not feeling an acute sense of loss. My tears were simply a jumble of long-settled grief and gratitude.

Nothing like this could possibly happen at the Golden Gate Bridge.

* * *

Sometimes I wonder if Easter has become the Golden Gate Bridge of the church, where we pull out all the stops, importing brass and balloons and a green house of lilies, all to create an overwhelming, magnificent effect. This would not be a concern if it weren't for the fact that week by week, we act like we have cremated death. No more graveyards around the church. No small-group Bible studies on how to die well. No spiritual disciplines that focus on our mortality — like the medieval practice of meditating on a skull. No more preaching about our mortality, except as a quick setup for eternal life. No, it's your best life now. We know that if we are going to keep those pews filled, we can't be going on and on about death.

A young woman is told by her fiancé that the relationship is over. She comes home and says she's not going to dwell on the negative. She had a great relationship with him, but now it's time to move on. Accent the positive. Make plans for the future. Her best years are still ahead of her! If a friend did this, most of us would say she is living in denial, refusing to allow herself to grieve a real loss.

I sometimes wonder whether our churches — living as we do in American death-denying culture, relentlessly smiling through our praise choruses — are inadvertently helping people not live in hope as much as in denial.

"There are, as is known, insects that die in the moment of fertilization," said philosopher Soren Kierkegaard. "So it is with all joy: life's highest, most splendid moment of enjoyment is accompanied by death."

To put it theologically, just as we like to note that Good Friday points to Easter, Easter points back to Good Friday. Easter is not about a giddy happiness that dulls the pain of life, helping us forget our troubles for a day. It is about a sobering hope for those in the midst of a death walk — that is, all of us.

Don't get me wrong: I love joyous, even giddy celebrations of the Resurrection. My church has the most glorious Easter celebration of any church I've been in, and I cherish it. But I believe we would all be better served if our Resurrection celebrations were framed by deeper and more regular reflection on our mortality. Many liturgical churches do that well, because the entire Holy Week is a sobering series of services that help one mourn (Matt. 5.3) so that on Easter one can ever more deeply be blessed. But most evangelicals churches don't have the resource of Holy Week services, and too many do their very best to avoid anything negative any week. I understand the motive for that—it's really hard to do that in this culture—but I believe it makes our celebrations shallow.

Admittedly, there is a thin boundary between denial and hope, but one sign that we have not crossed that line might be the unexpected flow of tears that mix grief and joy in one unseemly profusion.

Mark Galli is senior managing editor of Christianity Today. He is author of A Great and Terrible Love: A Spiritual Journey into the Attributes of God (Baker) explores a variety of spiritual themes on his blog.



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Displaying 1 - 3 of 17 comments.See all comments
Bill   Posted: April 21, 2009 10:43 AM
I really don't think the article was that misleading, but I can understand the concern. I'm happy my fellow believers are that protective of the Resurrection! (although some could be nicer about it). Anyway, I think one useful way of putting it is to observe that we generally pull the stops out for Easter Sunday, but give much less attention to Good Friday. When I was younger I remember late night Friday services, very somber in tone, and very joyous sunrise services on Sunday. I think you need both. Our American Christian culture is obsessed with Sunday, but sweeps Friday under the rug. You have to give the Catholics that, at least - they meditate on Christ's suffering and give due significance to his crucifixion (well, perhaps too much - but that's another discussion). Anyway, one cannot truly celebrate the miracle of Christ's victory over death, if one avoids ruminating upon death in any fashion. I think that's the point of Mark's article.

Charlie   Posted: April 21, 2009 10:38 AM
I am not afraid of the dark, even though it represents about 1/3 of my existence. My life, however, is lived in the light and I concentrate on living in the light without ignoring the darkness - which comes every day. The teaching emphasis of Jesus and the Apostles was "life in its fulness," which can only happen because of Easter. In all the world, I believe, only Christians have an answer to the inevitable mortality of human beings, eternal life in Jesus Christ. We are an Easter people - living in the resurrection daily. We do not ignore death, but simply treat it as Jesus did, a normal part of life which has also been redeemed by His blood. My wife died 6 months ago, so death has been with me every day - a constant reminder that this, too, as bad as it (her death) is, has been transformed by Easter. I don't need reminders of death. I need reminders of life, eternal and full.

Claire   Posted: April 18, 2009 2:08 PM
Being 77, I at one point in time, started thinking about an inevitable death and that fear of the unknown arrived and not as a comfort at all. But as I was pondering I saw in my mind's eye, what I had since a child pictured the Lord's garden tomb. I believed at that moment the Lord's was telling me that that was the tomb I would be going through, where there is no fear but joy. It was indeed a comfort and I hold on to that special memory, but I still have a mourning for those who have lost their loved one. Blessed are they that mourn for they shall be comforted......Thanks to God.

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