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February 12, 2012

Home > 2009 > AugustChristianity Today, August, 2009
Re-Formed
The Only 'Christian Nation'
There is no single best way to run a country.




The decline and fall of the modern religious right's notion of a Christian America creates a calmer political environment and, for many believers, may help open the way for a more theologically serious religious life.Jon Meacham, "The End of Christian America," Newsweek, April 13, 2009

The ascended christ reigns over the church and all societies but in different ways. In truth, the only "Christian nation" is the body of Christ as it is dispersed throughout all peoples and in all times. Confusion on this point has resulted in far-reaching consequences.

"Christendom" is a contrived empire. I would have preferred to pass over this matter in utter silence if I were not aware that here many dangerously go astray in our day. For there are some who deny that a commonwealth is duly framed that neglects the political system of Moses, and is ruled by the common laws of nations. Let other men consider how perilous and seditious this notion is; it will be enough for me to have proved it false and foolish.

God planted into the human conscience from creation the precepts of his moral law. In fact, what we call the moral law of God is simply the testimony of this natural law. Consequently, the laws of nations today are to be governed by the principle of equity: justice tempered by friendly love. It is not the ethic of the kingdom of Christ, but it is a genuine civility of which even unbelievers are capable in this age. Whatever laws shall be framed to this rule of equity, we should not disapprove of them even if they differ greatly from the laws of the old covenant or even from nation to nation. There is a variety of ages, conditions, histories, and cultures that require different laws and constitutions.

Therefore, it would be malicious toward the public good to be offended by such diversity and insist upon the particular laws prescribed for the ancient theocracy. For the Lord through the hand of Moses did not give that law to be proclaimed among all nations and to be in force everywhere. But when he had taken the Jewish nation into his safekeeping, defense, and protection, he also willed to be a lawgiver especially to it, and—as becomes a wise lawgiver—he had a special concern for it in making its laws.

We are often amazed by the wisdom that the Spirit gave even to pagan peoples in establishing constitutions and laws for the preservation of this equity. Whenever we come upon these matters in secular writers, let that admirable light of truth shining in them teach us that the human mind, though fallen and perverted from its wholeness, is nevertheless clothed and ornamented with God's excellent gifts.

Shall we deny that the truth shone on the ancient jurists who established civic order and discipline with such great equity? Shall we say that the philosophers were blind in their fine observation and artful description of nature? Shall we say that they are insane who developed medicine, devoting their labor to our benefit? What shall we say of all the mathematical sciences? Those whom Scripture calls "natural men" were indeed sharp and penetrating in their investigation of earthly things. Let us accordingly learn by their example how many gifts the Lord left to human nature, even after it was despoiled of its true good.

At the present time, we are under a two-fold government, so that we do not (as commonly happens) unwisely mingle these two, which have a completely different nature. Christ's spiritual kingdom and the civic jurisdiction are things completely distinct. For now Christ's visible rule is a kingdom of grace, advancing through the proclamation of the gospel: the preaching of the Word and the sacraments. In this kingdom, enemies of God are made heirs, strangers and aliens are bound together in a communion deeper than any social bond, and the gospel conquers the earth through the Word and Spirit rather than through secular powers and cultural labors. Only when Christ returns will he reign in a kingdom of glory, as the realms of this age are made subservient to his will.





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Displaying 1–5 of 21 comments

Lloyd

August 15, 2009  5:38pm

There is no "Christian Nation" any where in the world! Not Israel, nor Mexico, nor Canada, and certainly not our good ole USA. Our Civil Liberities Union, Congress, and our Supreme Court Justices has seen to that. Where is the checks and balances in government? There is none as each branch of government is imposing there own laws upon the people of our Nation because of self interest. God and Jesus Christ have been removed from our lives as a dog fleas is removed to keep him from scratching. Our nation must return back to the God of our forefathers and the bill of rights and the constitution of which they wrote. We must return back to God as a Nation and we as the people of this nation must desire to retain God in our knowledge or we will become as Sodom and Gomorrah.

nance

August 12, 2009  1:56pm

Members of EVERY race have done harm to EVERY other race, and probably more so to their own race. There is no SUPER RACE that's ALWAYS the victim. That's why the HUMAN RACE are called SINNERS. When people start to think they are always victims they can often justify horrible acts toward individuals of other races who have done nothing to them. It was that hatred that the pagan, Adolph Hitler used to justify evil acts toward a single race of people within Germany. He wasn't too kind to Christians either, if you recall, and had planned to do worse than, thankfully, he was given time to do. We, as Christians, have to stand up against ev We'd better wake up and quit accepting all the accusations of victimization just because someone's skin color happens to be the same as previous slave owners (owned by just a handful of wealthy landowners who forced poor white teenagers into the Confederate Army at gunpoint). No one need feel so smug and superior that they don't see their own sin

Salero21

August 12, 2009  12:10pm

""In truth, the only "Christian nation" is the body of Christ as it is dispersed throughout all peoples and in all times. Confusion on this point has resulted in far-reaching consequences."" ""For there are some who deny that a commonwealth is duly framed that neglects the political system of Moses, and is ruled by the common laws of nations. Let other men consider how perilous and seditious this notion is; it will be enough for me to have proved it false and foolish."" Amazing that John Calvin got it so right, so long ago and that was before the discovery of the New World. Should I say it was almost "Prophetic", God knew what was coming and issue a warning to the Church.

Chip Watkins

August 12, 2009  12:32am

America is a "Christian" nation only in that its governmetnal structure is explicitly founded on the principle of original sin. As another has said, "Power corrupts, and absolute power currupts absolutely." Thus, in the Constitution, we have a government of delegated authority, and we have checks and balances to ensure that no branch of the government is able to attain superlative power for a sustained period of time. Unfortunately, people who belive the Government should act as a messiah, aided and abetted by the Supreme Court, have largely gutted these protections,

Texan in China

August 11, 2009  10:46pm

Dear Born Again Atheist, Yes, what we've done to Blacks, Native Americans, and other minorities is shameful, but one of the great things about American history is that we have made tremendous progress in race relations. First, we fought a civil war to set slaves free. (Yes, there were other reasons behind the American Civil War, but if we didn't have, slavery, there probably never would have been a Civil War.) And things have improved greatly over the last 40 or so years since Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. Civil Rights legislation in the 1960s prohibited discrimination in a whole range of areas, and while change did not occur overnight, with time, attitudes began to change as more and more people realized that discrimination based on race, religion, or economic background is wrong. So, while America is not a "Christian" nation, throughout our history, Christians have sought to improve our society so that it better reflects Christ's teachings.

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