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'God Is Not a Genie in a Bottle': Ways We Misuse the Bible

Why Eric J. Bargerhuff says we must avoid twisting Bible verses for our own advantage.

Is there a danger, when reading Acts 2:38 ("Peter replied, 'Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit'"), of thinking that baptism is a precondition of salvation?

This was a specific command given to a specific group of people who were to express their salvation through baptism. There is a difference between the means of salvation and an obedient response to salvation. Baptism was an expression of what had already happened in the heart. Baptism was not to be linked with salvation, because that would make salvation the product of a specific action, contradicting the teaching that salvation comes through faith, not works.

What principles can guide careful interpretation of Scripture?

There are several: understanding the Bible's various literary genres, understanding historical context, discerning the author's intent, carefully defining the meaning of words, looking at grammatical relationships, reflecting on the church's history of interpretation, and always adhering to the principle that the Bible never contradicts itself. These elements are very important to understanding what Bible passages really mean. There are plenty of resources today—Bible dictionaries, commentaries, lexicons, and more—to help ordinary Christians gain a better understanding.

Could evangelicals ever become so focused on getting texts exactly right that they end up debating how many angels can dance on a pin?

Anyone who engages the study of mathematics or architecture knows that even one slightly off-balance angle can distort the whole picture. Theologians who are trying to build an overview of what the Bible says know that we have to get things right. Satan, in the garden, twisted the Word of God ever so slightly. We must understand that God has embodied his will and his nature in these texts. If we skew them even ever so slightly, we will misunderstand him.

Go to ChristianBibleStudies.com for "Misusing the Bible," a Bible study based on this article.


Related Elsewhere:

The Most Misused Verses in the Bible is available from Christianbook.com and other retailers.

Other Christianity Today articles about the Bible include:

Why the Bible Is Not a Book of Moral Laws | Contrary to popular belief, it's the startling gift book. (January 12, 2012)
Location, Location, Location | Particular places shape the biblical story, and each Christian life. (November 22, 2011)
How to Read the Bible | New strategies for interpreting Scripture turn out to be not so new—and deepen our life in Christ. (October 7, 2011)
The Son and the Crescent | Bible translations that avoid the phrase "Son of God" are bearing dramatic fruit among Muslims. But that translation has some missionaries and scholars dismayed. (February 4, 2011)

CT also has more books, film, and music reviews.


Related Topics:
From Issue:
April 2012, Vol. 56, No. 4, Pg 79, "God Is Not a Genie in a Bottle'"
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Comments

Displaying 1–3 of 7 comments

JEFFREY L RUDLOFF

April 20, 2012  8:13am

I am grateful for this article, since it has saved me the cost and trouble of buying this book, which, from it's title, I would have been tempted to read. If truth in advertising laws pertained to book titles, it would appear - based on the contents of this interview / article - that this one would have to be named "My personal doctrinal positions are correct and all others are misinterpretations of the Word." Not one of CT's best moments here...

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Steve Skeete

April 18, 2012  8:17pm

I am in agreement with the principles which Bargerhuff says 'can guide careful interpretation of Scripture', including the one which calls for an adherence to the principle 'that the Bible never contradicts itself'. A lot of what passes for biblical interpretation today is merely cultural, like the American emphasis on wealth, experiential, as in 'it happened to me' so it must be true, or personal, someone coming up with some novel understanding of a text in order to gain notoriety. I am in agreement with these principles as well because there is no possible way to get close to a true understanding of any passage of the bible if one is not prepared to come to terms with the 'Bible's various literary genres, understand historical context, discern the author's intent, carefully define the meaning of words, look at grammatical relationships, and reflect on the church's history of interpretation. Laziness in the pulpit and apathy in the pews will always lead to erroneous teaching.

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RICK DALBEY

April 18, 2012  7:47pm

Now were cooking. The Bible has hundreds of contradictions, it's not perfect and none of the promises are for us. CT has done it again. Kind of goes with today's article on the changing definition of Conversion, the new paradigm. We're Postmodern. And missional.

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