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A Century After Bringing the Theater to Church, Aimee Semple McPherson Heads to Broadway

Foursquare Foundation helped to finance Kathie Lee Gifford's "Scandalous."

A Century After Bringing the Theater to Church, Aimee Semple McPherson Heads to Broadway

Broadway openings often feature a first—the debut of a new star, the premiere of a new playwright's work. On Thursday, theatergoers at the opening night performance of Scandalous will witness a never-before-seen trifecta.

Scandalous: The Life and Trials of Aimee Semple McPherson is the first Broadway musical about the showbiz-savvy revivalist whose ministry was rocked by scandal in the 1920s. It's also the first Broadway show with a book and lyrics written by Today show co-host Kathie Lee Gifford. And it marks the first time the Foursquare Foundation, which supports Pentecostal ministries, has invested in a Broadway show.

Whether Scandalous will become a financial or critical success remains unclear, but Gifford, who has worked on the musical for 12 years, said it's a story well suited to Broadway.

"Billy Graham would make a very bad musical," she said in interview. "I consider myself blessed to know him as a friend, but Billy's life is scandal-free. Aimee's wasn't. Aimee was a very theatrical person."

While McPherson may be known for allegations that she faked her own kidnapping, she was nonetheless a pioneer. She began traveling the country and leading revivals before women had the right to vote. Her Angelus Temple in Los Angeles was an early megachurch. She was one of the first women to receive a broadcast license, hobnobbed with celebrities and appeared briefly on Broadway in the 1930s.

The church she founded in the 1920s grew into The Foursquare Church, which now claims almost 8 million members worldwide.

"McPherson was the most famous evangelist or revivalist in the 1920s, '30s and '40s," said Matthew Sutton, author of Aimee Semple McPherson and the Resurrection of Christian America. "Every American living in that period knew who she was."

Gifford's decades-long fascination with McPherson began when she first heard about her in college. "I remember thinking, 'No one could've lived a life like that,'" she said.

Gifford, who speaks often about her Christian faith and has recorded several gospel albums, continued to encounter references to McPherson. At one time, she attended a church led by a preacher who attended a college McPherson founded. Her husband, Frank Gifford, had attended McPherson's church as a child.

"It seemed like every time I turned around someone was referencing Aimee," she said.

Gifford, who was co-host of Live! With Regis & Kathie Lee for 15 years, said her thoughts on McPherson "marinated" for years until she began work on the musical, which was produced in Seattle in 2011 with the title Saving Aimee. Tony Award nominee Carolee Carmello played McPherson in the Seattle and Broadway productions.

The show opens with a scene about the biggest scandal of McPherson's career. In 1926, she disappeared while swimming in California. When she resurfaced five weeks later in Arizona, she said she had been kidnapped and held prisoner in Mexico. Her critics said she disappeared to be with a married lover. She was charged with lying to a grand jury and conspiracy to commit a hoax in connection with the case, but those charges were dropped.

The show flashes back through key moments in McPherson's life, including her decision to leave her second husband and travel the country holding tent revivals that drew thousands. She began her ministry a few years after the birth of Pentecostalism, and almost single-handedly popularized the movement that's best known for speaking in tongues and faith healings.


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Comments

Claire Guest

November 14, 2012  11:30pm

RE: "She began her ministry a few years after the birth of Pentecostalism, and almost single-handedly popularized the movement that's best known for speaking in tongues and faith healings." Not exactly - this "movement" was actually birthed on the Day of Pentecost, and of course Christ Jesus was healing people before that (as did OT prophets). :) JH, I agree with you that "slut" comments are most unfortunate and degrading. Contrary to popular opinion, they're at least as common among "liberal" talk radio hosts as they are elsewhere.

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John Holmes

November 14, 2012  8:11pm

I am not sure just how the American AOG is going re gender issues. My wife was an AOG pastor for some time, and at times I was asked questions re the right of a women to be a senior pastor. She was at the time the only one in the State, and often felt ignored by many male pastors ('the boys club'). The story above just reinforces the historical trend that where women are used by God to start a movement of renewal etc, once that ministry become profitable, and respectable, men take over and kick out / down grade and 'forget' the female origins of that ministry. What part of 'all are equal before God' do we not understand? The preoccupation on contraception (the 'Slut' comments of the last US election) and female reproductive issues/abortion issues shows that this tenancy is very alive and well. The sanctions on 'who sired the children out of wedlock' are much less, to say nothing of who have had multiple partners. She is the 'Slut', he most often gets away with it.

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Rick Dalbey

November 14, 2012  5:24pm

This powerful, spirit filled woman evangelist was responsible for leading millions to saving faith in Christ. She is a woman for our times. She kept much of Los Angeles alive with her free soup kitchens during the depression. She defied the KKK and insisted on integrated meetings. She took the Bible literally and laid hands on the sick for healing and festooned the walls of her auditorium with their discarded wheelchairs and crutches. She launched a missionary movement that sent thousands off to Africa and Latin America. That has meant 1800 Foursquare churches in America today and 8 million members internationally, all dedicated to personal evangelism. She also stands for the right of women to minister in the church. I love this woman despite her flaws. Her legacy lives on today, enrolling citizens in heaven from every corner of the earth.

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