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Vera Drake Our rating: Your rating:   MPAA rating: R (for depiction of strong thematic material) Theater release: October 22, 2004 by Fine Line Features Directed by: Mike Leigh Runtime: 2 hours 5 minutes Cast: Imelda Staunton (Vera), Phil Davis (Stan), Daniel Mays (Sid), Alex Kelly (Ethel), Peter Wright (Det. Inspector Webster), Adrian Scarborough (Frank), Heather Craney (Joyce) Related: Talk About It/Family Corner

Mike Leigh's films garner awards all over the world. He coaches terrific, award-winning performances from his actors. And now he's outdone himself with Vera Drake, the best film Leigh has made and one of the best films of this year. Imelda Stanton, in the title role, turns in the performance of a lifetime, and is already an early favorite to be an Oscar nominee.

Set in England in 1950, Vera Drake is the true story of a gentle, modest housewife and cleaning woman who performs abortions for "girls who have gotten in trouble." Vera Drake is a proper, working-class woman of her time. She doesn't use words like womb, pregnant or abortion. That would be vulgar and embarrassing.

Vera shows up at a pregnant girl's apartment armed with the tools of her trade packed in a sensible handbag. She washes up and prepares her materials as though she is baking a nice pie for the family. She is kind and reassuring. She is discreet but not crafty. In her heart and in her mind she is simply helping. She wouldn't dream of taking money.

Vera gets along with everybody. Her domestic jobs, combined with her husband Stan's job at his brother's garage, allow them to live a modest but comfortable life in a tiny flat. Their son, Sid, makes a living as a tailor's apprentice, and their wallflower daughter, Ethel works in a light bulb factory. They are a wonderfully happy and functional family who genuinely love and appreciate one another. When one of them has a bit of good fortune it is a time for rejoicing.

The Drakes are the kind of family with the kind of quintessential English decency that George Orwell praised in his essay, "England, Your England." They are polite and gracious. They dress humbly but are flawlessly groomed. They accept their roles in the English class system with dignity.

Director Leigh takes us into the automotive garage to see a friendly and supportive relationship between Stan and his brother, Frank. He takes us inside the wealthy homes where Vera toils happily, dusting and cleaning furniture she could never dream of owning. In a delightful vignette, we watch Sid measure an Irish laborer for a wedding suit. Sid is charming, professional and invigorated by his good fortune. Ethel's job in the light bulb factory is monotonous and soul-killing, but she gives it her all. When Vera invites a lonely bachelor around for a decent meal, a gentle romance ensues with Ethel.

Leigh treats his characters with tenderness and respect. Their dreams are modest and they live contented lives. Vera visits a sick neighbor and her ailing mother, always ready to brew a nice pot of tea.

Vera Drake succeeds as a brilliant film in its portrayal of Vera's activities as an extension of her Martha-like devotion to meeting the needs of others. It would be easy to make Vera Drake an apologia for either side of the raging abortion debates, but Leigh takes a different path. We see Vera visiting her skills upon a terrified rape victim and a haggard mother of seven. But just as we begin to see Vera's work as a response to terror and violence, we meet a martini-sipping It-Girl who giddily cuts short Vera's explanations by saying, "I've done this before." We also meet the unfaithful wife of a navy man.

In contrast to the poor and working class girls Vera often encounters, we meet a rich girl who'll have nothing to do with Vera. Susan is the daughter of a rich family for whom Vera cleans. As Vera dusts and scrubs, Susan is as unaware of Vera as is her snobbish mother. When Susan, who lives in her own form of denial, is raped by a boorish date, she becomes pregnant and lives in bewildered terror. She learns that an abortion will cost 500 pounds—a huge sum, equal to several thousand dollars today. A big chunk of that money first goes to a psychiatrist who agrees to sign off on her "instability" as a prerequisite for her doctor to perform a legal abortion. Susan is taken to a discrete, private clinic where she will receive the operation under the strictest protocols of antiseptic surgery. The doctor sees this farce for what it is, but goes along and performs the abortion.

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