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February 12, 2012

Home > 2008 > JanuaryChristianity Today, January, 2008
Oversight Overstep
The government should not ask whether churches break God's laws.




Like many of us, Senator Chuck Grassley is concerned about the lavish lifestyles of many prosperity-gospel preachers he sees on television. "Bentleys, Rolls-Royces, corporate jets, $23,000 commodes in a multimillion-dollar home," he said on CNN. "You know, just think of a $23,000 marble commode. A lot of money going down the toilet, you could say."

But Grassley isn't like many of us. He's a United States senator. And while the U.S. government has the authority to ensure that churches and their leaders aren't breaking the law, several of the Iowa senator's comments mix an important and legitimate inquiry with a troubling government intrusion into the free exercise of religion.

Grassley, unfortunately, seems ill informed on several fronts. Take that widely published joke about the commode. It's actually an antique cabinet, not a toilet. You can see it yourself at Joyce Meyer's headquarters, part of the $5.7 million décor. You can also see at Meyer's headquarters, or at her website, audited financial statements that answer many of Grassley's questions about the ministry.

And take this comment, published on Grassley's website: "As a Christian myself, and a person who believes in tithing, I feel I have a right to know where my money goes."

But the law allows churches not to disclose their finances, even to their own members. Indeed, it was Grassley himself who introduced the Church Audit Procedures Act in 1983, which significantly limited irs investigations into church finances.

That doesn't mean churches can do whatever they want. Churches can't endorse or oppose candidates for political office. A church's net earnings cannot "inure to any private shareholder or individual," and a church can't "provide a substantial benefit to private interests."

Several of the ministries targeted by Grassley (and others not targeted) appear to provide excessive compensation to their celebrity leaders. So we encourage them to disclose their finances. We welcome irs investigations into allegations of mismanaged funds, and we don't oppose a Senate query into whether further legislation is necessary. At the same time, it's hard to see how further legislation would be helpful. It would only amount to more government intrusion into church governance.

For now, Grassley says he's not interested in changing the law. "The irs isn't doing its job. You don't have to change the law, you have to enforce existing law," he told CNN. Mostly, he's hoping that the investigation itself convinces the ministries to institute reforms, just as similar investigations sparked reforms in the Nature Conservancy, Red Cross, United Way, and the Smithsonian. "It's often the case that such investigations yield actions that are perfectly legal but shock the conscience," Grassley's office explained.

But churches—even ones that spout heresies like the health-and-wealth gospel—are protected by the First Amendment in ways that the Nature Conservancy and Smithsonian are not. Grassley was on dangerous ground when he told reporters, "Jesus comes into the city on a simple mule, and you got people today expanding his gospel in corporate jets. Somebody ought to raise questions about [whether] it's right or wrong." There's an important theological question here, but a Senate investigation is not the place to ask it. There's an important legal question here, too (are pastors properly using ministry-owned cars and jets in church-related work?), but Grassley undercuts the legitimacy of his own question.





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Displaying 1–5 of 64 comments

Tommy O

January 14, 2008  8:27am

"Release the provision God has already established and activate His promise into prosperity - - success in your spirit, mind, body, emotions and finances by KEEPING FIRST THINGS FIRST!" http://www.paulawhite.org/microsites/firstfruits/ How many agree we should all donate our "First Fruits" directly to God? (Well, of course, not directly but through televangelist Paula White.) BTW How many documented cases are there of humankind having independent knowledge of the god of the Jews and Christians without the benefit (?) of being proselytized? If none, why not?

zzx375

January 13, 2008  7:27am

IRS Yes, Congress No. Congress in general and Grassley in particular have better things to do with their time. Most if not all of these organizations will have a 501 c 3 status and therefore file an Form 990. If they are following the current code, so what. If the code needs to be changed, then change it.

Robert Winkler Burke

January 10, 2008  12:05am

A Telling Tithe – John Copeland says in a new video that his family used their Kenneth Copeland Ministry jet for personal trips ten percent of the time. He says the high flyers reimbursed the ministry. But not receiving reimbursements, apparently, were the donating partners who paid for “Bling One.” Oh well, that’s TV ministry family prosperity for– them, not – you. See: http://www.kcm.org/ and click on “Interview with our CEO John Copeland.” What can you expect from a TV ministry that spends less than half the money it receives on TV ministry? See their hard-to-tell-where-the-money-all-goes pie chart: http://www.kcm.org/about/financial/. It says seven percent goes to its local church, which is run by daughter and son-in-law. This is an interesting concept for global donations for a global ministry.

Mike in NM

January 07, 2008  7:29pm

The Church is more interested in receiving their tax deduction, receiving Federal tax dollars for charity (foot in the door to meddle in Church activities) and believing the hollow claims of our president's Christianity than ending abortion and opposing unjust wars. Besides the Government interference in Church matters was established in 1993 in Waco Texas and was legitimized by your silence then

Keith

January 07, 2008  4:56pm

CT is off base here. The Church is in an uneasy partnership with the government in accepting the tax-exempt status offered by the IRS, and thus this IS an appropriate thing for the legislative review. If secular charities such as the Red Cross are obligated to disclose to the public how much of their donations are spent on actual good works v. how much is retained for salary & overhead in order to retain their tax-exempt status, then why not sectarian charities? Why is it inappropriate to insist that any and all 501c3 status be linked to public disclosure of this simple statistic?

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