Theology

The Suspense of Mary’s Yes

How a courageous response echoes through eternity

Phil Schorr

“How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”

The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. For no word from God will ever fail.”

“I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her. — Luke 1:34-38

In Luke chapter 1, we are presented with a beautiful account of how the angel came to Mary, how she heard him, and how she responded in courage: “I am the Lord’s servant. May your word to me be fulfilled.” The words contained here should fill every faithful reader with awe and wonder, but above all with gratitude. These few verses in Luke are one of the great hinges—or momentous turning points—of the whole Bible. They are an answer to that early tragic turning point in Genesis: the moment of Eve’s disobedience.

Eve’s choice had terrible consequences for all of us. Her yes to the serpent foreclosed and diminished our true humanity—though of course, the serpent had promised just the opposite! But if Eve turned her back on God, and turned all of us with her, then Mary turns to face him willingly, and her courageous yes to God welcomes Jesus into the world. In Jesus every person may now choose, if they wish, to receive God’s welcome. His welcome extends both to the fullness of life here on earth, even with all its limitations, and into eternal life with him.

Our God is the God of freedom and love, and he will not force himself on anyone. Instead, he waits courteously for our assent, for our yes to his love. As we read these verses, we almost hold our breaths and reenter the drama of that moment: God offers to come into the world as our savior, and Mary, at this moment, speaks for all of us. What will she say? Will she offer her whole life to be made new, to be changed forever? Or will she shy away from the burden?

We should sense an awesome hush, an agony of suspense, between verses 37 and 38, and then as we hear Mary’s response, we should feel great relief and rejoicing. Mary’s yes not only changes everything forever but also models for us our own Christian life. Now we too are called not to be afraid but to be open, to say to God, I too am your servant. Let your word to me be fulfilled. In the sonnet below, I have tried to evoke a little of the suspense and importance of this moment.

We see so little, stayed on surfaces, We calculate the outsides of all things, Preoccupied with our own purposes We miss the shimmer of the angels’ wings, They coruscate around us in their joy A swirl of wheels and eyes and wings unfurled, They guard the good we purpose to destroy, A hidden blaze of glory in God’s world. But on this day a young girl stopped to see With open eyes and heart. She heard the voice; The promise of His glory yet to be, As time stood still for her to make a choice; Gabriel knelt and not a feather stirred, The Word himself was waiting on her word.

This sonnet, "Annunciation," is from Sounding the Seasons (Canterbury Press, 2012) and is used with the author's permission.

Reflection Questions:



1. Reflecting on Mary's response to the angel's message, how does her courageous yes to God's plan inspire and challenge you in your own journey of faith?

2.In what ways, like Mary, can you cultivate a spirit of openness and surrender?

Malcolm Guite is a former chaplain and Life Fellow at Girton College, Cambridge. He teaches and lectures widely on theology and literature.

This article is part of The Eternal King Arrives, a 4-week devotional to help individuals, small groups, and families journey through the 2023 Advent season . Learn more about this special issue that can be used Advent, or any time of year at http://orderct.com/advent.

Also in this issue

Over the 4 weeks of Advent, this devotional guide will look at the themes of Jesus' prophetic inauguration, God's plan for redemption, and the Eternal King's arrival into the world as a human through signs and wonders.

Advent for Grieving Hearts

Craig Smith

What Made This ‘Epiphany’ Stand Out?

Malcolm Guite

There Is a Light That Changes Everything

Trillia Newbell

God’s Astonishing Announcement Scheme

Ronnie Martin

A Symphony of Salvation

Alexis Ragan

Out of Darkness, Light

Jon Nitta

From Egypt, Into Eternity

Kristel Acevedo

The Contrast Between Two Miraculous Mothers

Dorothy Bennett

Why Joseph Is Known as the Silent Saint

Joy Clarkson

Flutters of the Firstborn of Creation

Caroline Greb

True Hope Cannot Be Manufactured

Carlos Whittaker

The Goodness of Growing Smaller

Laura Wifler

We Forget We Belong to God

Elizabeth Woodson

How to Behold the Glory

Steve Woodrow

A Universe-Sized Love

Ronnie Martin

The Good News About Our Bad News

Strahan Coleman

He Is Not One to Leave Us Hurting

Beca Bruder

The Synagogue Visit That Changed Everything

Kristel Acevedo

An Unscheduled Appointment

Monty Waldron

A Relentless Love

Alexandra Hoover

Prophesying a Perfect Ruler

Elizabeth Woodson

The Humble Character of Our King

Alexis Ragan

The Eternal King Arrives

From the Editor

View issue

Our Latest

The Russell Moore Show

A Reading of Luke 2

Voices across Christianity Today join together to read the Christmas story found in Luke 2.

How Pro-life Groups Help When a Baby’s Life Is Short

Adam McGinnis

Christian groups offer comfort and practical support for expectant families grappling with life-limiting illness.

Hark! The Boisterous Carolers Sing

Ann Harikeerthan

I grew up singing traditional English Christmas hymns. Then I went caroling with my church in India.

“Christian First, and Santa Next”

Even while wearing the red suit, pastors point people to Jesus.

The Bulletin

The Christmas Story

The CT Media voices you know and love present a special reading of the Christmas story.

My Top 5 Books on Christianity in East Asia

Insights on navigating shame-honor cultural dynamics and persecution in the region.

A Rhythm of Silence and Solitude

Our culture rewards the sharpest take, but two spiritual practices can help Christians show up better in the public sphere.

What Rosalia’s ‘LUX’ Reveals About Religion Today

Christina Gonzalez Ho and Joshua Bocanegra

Young women score higher in “spirituality” than young men, but they’re leaving the church in droves. That comes through in recent releases like this one. 

Apple PodcastsDown ArrowDown ArrowDown Arrowarrow_left_altLeft ArrowLeft ArrowRight ArrowRight ArrowRight Arrowarrow_up_altUp ArrowUp ArrowAvailable at Amazoncaret-downCloseCloseEmailEmailExpandExpandExternalExternalFacebookfacebook-squareGiftGiftGooglegoogleGoogle KeephamburgerInstagraminstagram-squareLinkLinklinkedin-squareListenListenListenChristianity TodayCT Creative Studio Logologo_orgMegaphoneMenuMenupausePinterestPlayPlayPocketPodcastRSSRSSSaveSaveSaveSearchSearchsearchSpotifyStitcherTelegramTable of ContentsTable of Contentstwitter-squareWhatsAppXYouTubeYouTube