Before 1800
1749
Jonathan Edwards publishes the memoir of David Brainerd, pioneer missionary to Native Americans
1776
Declaration of Independence
1788
Adoniram Judson is born
1789
French Revolution
1789
Ann Hasseltine is born
1793
Engllish Baptist William Carey commissioned as missionary to Bengal
1797
America's Second Great Awakening begins in Kentucky
1800
1806
Haystack Prayer Meeting; British missionary Henry Martyn goes to Calcutta
1808
Andover Seminary is founded; student missionary organization, Society of the Brethren, is formed at Williams College and moves to Andover Seminary in 1810
1809
Hawaiian native Henry Obookiah is at Yale
1810
1810
Adoniram Judson resolves to become a missionary; American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) is founded
1812
Adoniram Judson marries Ann Hasseltine; Judsons and Newells sail for Calcutta; Judsons become Baptists
1812
U.S. declares war on Britain
1813
Judsons arrive in Burma; Gordon Hall and Samuel Nott arrive in India
1814
American Baptist Board of Foreign Missions is formed
1815
Richmond African Missionary Society founded
1816
American Bible Society is founded; ABCFM missionaries begin a mission in Ceylon (Sri Lanka)
1819
Judson baptizes first Burman convert, Mang Nau; ABCFM missionaries Pliny Fisk
and Levi Parsons sail for Palestine; Methodist Missionary Society is founded
1820
1820
Hiram Bingham arrives in Hawaii
1821
African-American missionary Lott Carey sails to Sierra Leone and later Liberia; Episcopal Church mission board is founded
1823
ABCFM missionary arrives in Lebanon and translates Bible into modern Arabic; Betsey Stockton and the Stewarts begin missionary work in Hawaii
1823
Judson completes translation of New Testament into Burmese
1824
First Anglo-Burman War; Judson is imprisoned until December 31, 1825
1825
George and Sarah Hall Boardman arrive in Burma
1826
Judson translates the treaty of Yandabo between Burma and Great Britain; Ann Hasseltine Judson dies
1830
1830
ABCFM begins missions to Native Americans in the West; Episcopal church sends missionaries to Greece; ABCFM missionary Elijah Bridgman is the first American Protestant missionary to go to China
1830
Joseph Smith founds the Latter-day Saints
1831
ABCFM missionary William Goodell begins work in Turkey and translates the Bible into Armeno-Turkish
1833
Baptist missionary John Taylor Jones arrives in Thailand
1834
Judson completes translation of Old Testament into Burmese and marries widow Sarah Boardman; ABCFM
establishes missions in Persia and Singapore
1835
American Methodists establish mission in Brazil
1836
Providence Missionary Baptist District Association is formed by African-American Baptists to establish missions in Africa
1837
Mt. Holyoke women's college and Evangelical Lutheran Church mission board are founded
1840
1840
British missionary David Livingstone sails to Africa
1843
American and British Methodists, Presbyterians, Baptists, and Episcopalians send missionaries to
China treaty ports
1845
Southern Baptist Convention is founded; Sarah Boardman Judson dies
1846
Adoniram Judson marries Emily Chubbuck during an American tour
1847
ABCFM missionaries Samuel and Abby Fairbank go to India; missionaries Lewis and Lydia Grout arrive in
South Africa
1850
1850
Adoniram Judson dies at sea
1852
Harriet Beecher Stowe publishes Uncle Tom's Cabin
1854
Emily Chubbuck Judson dies in New York
1859
Darwin publishes Origin of Species
1860
1861
American Civil War
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