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Piper, Warren, and the Perils of Movement Building

Why the debate over separatism still matters.

You only thought junior high was over. But lately the evangelical blog world has been abuzz because John Piper invited Rick Warren to speak for his Desiring God National Conference, October 1–3, 2010. You see, a lot of folks who like John don't like Rick. So now some of John's friends aren't sure they want to hang out with him anymore. They may not come to his party in Minneapolis. And they aren't sure that you should either.

Perspective isn't a virtue often associated with blogs. In a world desperately in need of the gospel, we spend much of our time and energy debating who's in and who's out, who's up and who's down. Though Piper and Warren are two of today's most prominent evangelical leaders, you can hardly blame discerning observers for asking, "Who cares?"

At the risk of causing reader whiplash, I want to make the case for caring. Don't get me wrong. I'm no apologist for the rank tone of debate that helped convince Justin Taylor to close comments on his must-read blog, Between Two Worlds. And the world just might be a better place if those of us who talk for a living picked up our crosses and carried them into the world's most needy places. At the same time, reaction to Warren's invitation reveals something that demands reflection. Negative campaigning may be the shortest path to successful movement building. But it eventually leads to a fork in the road, offering the choice of constructive responsibility or destructive cynicism. By inviting Warren, Piper has challenged his followers to choose which path they will take.

Not all of the criticism of Piper for inviting Warren has been unduly harsh. In fact, several thoughtful writers have raised serious questions for both men. Influential Reformed blogger Tim Challies formerly attended a church that followed the methodology laid out by Warren in his book The Purpose-Driven Church. Challies later shifted to a church influenced by Piper teaching.

"[W]hen it comes to Warren's Purpose Driven model, I've been there, done that and have the scars to prove it," Challies wrote. "I've seen how his kind of ministry plays out. I've read the book Transitioning, which describes the (sometimes brutal) process of making an established church a Purpose Driven church. I've seen what it does, I've seen how it treats people, I've seen how it hurts them and stunts their growth. I've received innumerable e-mails from people who have experienced the same thing. And I know that John Piper couldn't possibly be part of such a church, nor would he ever tell his flock to be part of one.

"While I don't doubt that Rick Warren loves the church and loves the Lord, neither do I doubt that he does harm to the people and to the Name he loves so much. To invite him to this conference is to downplay all of the harm brought about by his unbiblical and pragmatic style of ministry."

Whatever assurances Warren gave Piper about his interest in Jonathan Edwards and Reformed theology, the Orange County pastor has a track record that suggests a different set of priorities. Facing a tough crowd in Minneapolis, Warren will need to demonstrate that his church's practices can accord with a healthy regard for doctrinal precision. Past statements, some of which Michael Horton has documented, may dog him. Horton offered a balanced if biting critique of Warren in light of Piper's invitation.

"Speaking first for myself, I admire Rick Warren's zeal for reaching non-Christians and concern for global challenges," wrote Horton, systematic theology and apologetics professor at Westminster Seminary California. "I respect him for giving away much of his income for charitable purposes. At the same time, I believe that his message distorts the gospel and that he is contributing to the human-centered pragmatism that is eroding the proper ministry and mission of the church.Judging by The Purpose-Driven Life, Pastor Warren's theology seems to reflect run-of-the-mill evangelical Arminianism, especially with its emphasis on the new birth as the result of human decision and cooperation with grace.There are also heavy traces of Keswick 'higher life' teaching throughout the book. None of this disqualifies him from being an evangelical statesman.After all, much the same can be said of Billy Graham."


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Comments

Displaying 1–3 of 64 comments

Paul Bischoff

May 02, 2010  6:45am

When are evangelicals going to finally admit they have no theology of the church as the church which creates all the non-thelogical space for "purpose-driven, emerging, contemporary, traditional, blended,...." as descriptors for the church? If all we have to choose from is the culture-accommodating bias of Warren and the female-demeaning Piper for our ecclesial theology as evangelicals, all we've done is validate the catch-phrase "evangelical ecclesiology" as the oxymoron of 21st century Christianity. Para-church autonomous lone-ranger evangelicalism from the Enlightenment may finally have to define itself as the parasite that it is requiring some host [sadly, not the body of Christ] but someone else's ecclesiology for its survival. Given the death of Protestantism in America, that host is shrinkng which leaves Catholicism and Orthodoxy, but I'm not holding my breath waiting for Warren and Piper to grasp the ecclesiology in either of these historic traditions of Christian faith.

Rob Boss

April 24, 2010  6:52am

Stephen J. Nichols, research professor of Christianity and Culture at Lancaster Bible College, has an interesting take on Piper/Warren and Edwards and the ecumenical force of Edwards's thought. http://www.jesociety.org/2010/04/20/edwards-brings-them-together-or-john-pi per-rick-warren-and-the-powdered-wig/

Mark MacAlpine

April 23, 2010  7:34pm

Why label Chritians as “progressive, Reformed, emerging, or mainstream evangelicals.” and all the rest of it? What on earth is “Arminianism” and “Keswick 'higher life' teaching”? And why does it matter? NO! Does the Holy Spirit no longer “bring all things to your remembrance”? Who cares whether it was John Piper’s or Rick Warren’s teaching which has helped you? Christ said simply “follow me” and there was nothing about the importance of theological purity and evangelical politics – he left that to the Pharisees, Sadducees and Herodians. As Paul said it, doesn’t matter whether you met Jesus through Apollos or him. Witness to Jesus, the Emmanuel, the Messiah, crucified for us, risen in glory, who sent his Holy Spirit to work with us and inspire us on our daily journey home – and stop fussing!

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