History

The Paradox of David Livingstone: From the Editor – Livingstone – The Great Non-Missionary

It’s okay not to be a missionary, mystic, or theologian. That’s one message Christian History would like to communicate with this issue.

Church history is littered with theologians, from Athanasius to Augustine to Luther to Edwards. Our history is also filled with missionaries (from Patrick to Jim Elliot) and “mystics” (the super spiritual like Francis and Count Zinzendorf).

If you’re going to make it into the history books, it seems, you’d better fit into this triad of callings.

But Livingstone doesn’t. Not that historians haven’t tried to make him fit. Early biographies, and even Livingstone himself, tried to pin “missionary” on his lapel.

He started out as a missionary, certainly. But he converted only one African his entire life, and that convert reverted to paganism. He established no hospitals, nor did he translate the Bible into a foreign tongue. Some missionary.

But he is famous for his explorations, which admittedly were partly motivated by cross-cultural compassion: he sought the end of African slavery. Yet it was his extraordinary discoveries (Lake Ngami, Victoria Falls) and his extraordinary courage (some would say recklessness) that left an indelible impression on the British public.

And that’s good enough for us, which is why we call Livingstone an explorer. We’re happy to add “missionary” to his moniker because of his early career and motives. But let the emphasis fall on explorer. We’re saying that all manner of people with all manner of callings have made significant contributions to our Christian heritage.

Finding a useful editor

With this issue Ted Olsen joins the Christian History  staff as assistant editor. He wrote “The Other Livingstone” (page 32) as a free-lancer, but once on staff, he kept coming up with great ideas, so we let him add “The Evil that Baffled Reformers” (page 24) and “Finding a Useful Wife” (page 31) to this issue’s contributions.

Ted was raised all over the place: Maryland, Phoenix, Hawaii, Seattle, Denver. He managed to settle into Wheaton College for four years to earn a B. A. in political science and communications. Most recently he was an editorial resident in the news department of Christianity Today, our sister publication.

Ted has an eye for fascinating detail and a hand that composes engaging prose. I’d say we look forward to his contributions, but he’s already made the magazine better!

Copyright © 1997 by the author or Christianity Today/Christian History magazine.Click here for reprint information on Christian History.

Our Latest

Public Theology Project

The Star of Bethlehem Is a Zodiac Killer

How Christmas upends everything that draws our culture to astrology.

News

As Malibu Burns, Pepperdine Withstands the Fire

University president praises the community’s “calm resilience” as students and staff shelter in place in fireproof buildings.

The Russell Moore Show

My Favorite Books of 2024

Ashley Hales, CT’s editorial director for print, and Russell discuss this year’s reads.

News

The Door Is Now Open to Churches in Nepal

Seventeen years after the former Hindu kingdom became a secular state, Christians have a pathway to legal recognition.

Why Christians Oppose Euthanasia

The immorality of killing the old and ill has never been in question for Christians. Nor is our duty to care for those the world devalues.

China’s Churches Go Deep Rather than Wide at Christmas

In place of large evangelism outreaches, churches try to be more intentional in the face of religious restrictions and theological changes.

The Holy Family and Mine

Nativity scenes show us the loving parents we all need—and remind me that my own parents estranged me over my faith.

Wire Story

Study: Evangelical Churches Aren’t Particularly Political

Even if members are politically active and many leaders are often outspoken about issues and candidates they support, most congregations make great efforts to keep politics out of the church when they gather.

Apple PodcastsDown ArrowDown ArrowDown Arrowarrow_left_altLeft ArrowLeft ArrowRight ArrowRight ArrowRight Arrowarrow_up_altUp ArrowUp ArrowAvailable at Amazoncaret-downCloseCloseEmailEmailExpandExpandExternalExternalFacebookfacebook-squareGiftGiftGooglegoogleGoogle KeephamburgerInstagraminstagram-squareLinkLinklinkedin-squareListenListenListenChristianity TodayCT Creative Studio Logologo_orgMegaphoneMenuMenupausePinterestPlayPlayPocketPodcastRSSRSSSaveSaveSaveSearchSearchsearchSpotifyStitcherTelegramTable of ContentsTable of Contentstwitter-squareWhatsAppXYouTubeYouTube